Vol.
XXV, No. 1, Pp. 1-68
April 2010
UDC 621.039+614.876:504.06
ISSN 1451-3994
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Pages: 1-7
Authors: Anton Yu. Teterin,
Alevtina V. Mikhailina, Konstantin I. Maslakov, Elena V. Zaharova,
Yury A. Teterin
Abstract
The sorption behavior and the physical and chemical forms of neptunium
on the surface of minerals of the two chlorate samples, biotite
and kaolin, with different contents of Fe(II) was studied. The liquid-liquid
extraction and the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were employed
to identify the valence forms of neptunium. On the basis of the
obtained data the quantitative elemental composition of the surface
of the studied minerals, as well as the ionic composition of the
formed neptunium complexes was determined. It was shown that the
Np(IV) and Np(VI) containing compounds did not form, while the complexes
Np(V) -hydroxyl did form on the surface. The oxygen ions bonded
with iron and oxygen belonging to water and/or of carboxyl were
suggested to be present in the equatorial plane of the neptunyl
group Np.
Key words:
neptunyl, oxidation state, migration of radionuclides
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